This is a classic example of a fake security alert phishing attack, more specifically a scareware-style phishing scam that blends vishing (voice phishing) and credential harvesting.

🔍 Type of Attack: Hybrid Phishing (Scareware + Vishing + Credential Phishing)

1. Scareware

• How it works: Displays alarming fake system warnings on your screen (e.g., “MacOS_Spyware”, “Access blocked for security reasons”).
• Goal: Create urgency and fear to prompt irrational action.
• Technique used here:
  • False security alert pop-ups claiming spyware infection.
  • Fake “MacOS Defender” interface mimicking legitimate Apple interfaces.

2. Vishing (Voice Phishing)

• How it works: Prompts the user to call a fake support number.
• Goal: Convince the victim over the phone to:
  • Install remote access tools (e.g., AnyDesk, TeamViewer).
  • Pay for fake security services or software.
  • Reveal personal or financial data.
• In this case: The user called the number and was told they were “being listened to” — a fear tactic to increase compliance.

3. Credential Harvesting

• How it works: A fake login interface asks for the user’s Apple ID and password.
• Goal: Steal legitimate credentials for use in identity theft, account compromise, or reselling on the dark web.

🚩 Red Flags in the Screenshot